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Mosses

Peat bogs developed in natural depressions in the glacial drift left after the last Ice Age some 15,000 years ago. The development of these habitats is associated with the accumulation of peat in a water body. During this process the nutrient status of the surface becomes oligotrophic (nutrient poor) and acidic, allowing bog mosses and specially adapted plants to colonise it.

Associated notable species
Reptiles Adder.
Beetles Seven nationally notable beetles.
True flies Two nationally notable flies.
Dragonflies Black darter, downy emerald, keeled skimmer, white-faced darter.
Moths Manchester treble-bar, marsh oblique barred, two nationally notable micro-moths.
Birds Snipe.
Plants Bog rosemary, cranberry, cowbane, great fen-sedge, round-leaved sundew, white-beak sedge.

Text courtesy of the Staffordshire Biodiversity Action Plan and Staffordshire Wildlife Trust (SWT). The action plan can be viewed in its entirety on the SWT website: www.wildlifetrust.org.uk/staffs/
© Staffordshire Biodiversity Action Plan (SBAP) steering group.