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Scrub

Often seral or sub-climax vegetation, scrub usually develops on neglected bare ground, pasture and along woodland edges. In consists of woody plants no often no higher than 5 metres tall and includes grey and goat willow, hawthorn, blackthorn, bramble and gorse. Scrub, although often botanically poor, is generally a good habitat for birds and insects. It is often utilised as nesting and feeding areas by these species.

Associated notable species
Bees and Wasps Some of these specialise in collecting pollen from various scrubby plants.
Insects a large number of insects will readily take nectar from scrub, in particular hawthorn and willow.
Birds yellowhammer, greenfinch, stonechat, whitethroat, blackcap, willow warbler, great grey shrike, red-backed shrike.
Mammals dormouse.

Text courtesy of the Staffordshire Biodiversity Action Plan and Staffordshire Wildlife Trust (SWT). The action plan can be viewed in its entirety on the SWT website: www.wildlifetrust.org.uk/staffs/
© Staffordshire Biodiversity Action Plan (SBAP) steering group.