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Archaeological Techniques


-What is 
 Archaeology?

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A Mini History of 
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-Pre Excavation 
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-On Site
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Planning and 
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-Current 
 Archaeological 
 Legislation

 
-PPG16
  -Treasure Act


-Post Excavation
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Current Archaeological Legislation - Treasure Act 1996

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Romano British silver denarii hoard

Romano British silver denarii hoard found in Lichfield in 1998

This law, which applies in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland and came into effect in September 1997, replaced the common law of Treasure Trove. Under the new law four specific categories of treasure are defined:

1) Buried objects that contain at least 10% of gold or silver, and are at least 300 years old when found.

2) Coins that contain at least 10% gold or silver and are at least 300 years old, and groups of ten or more coins found together even if they have less than 10% gold or silver and are at least 300 years old.

3) Associated objects - any object, of whatever composition, that is found in the same place as, or that had previously been together with, another object that is treasure.

4) Objects that would have been treasure trove under the old law but are not specified above.

The following are not treasure: -
-Objects whose owners can be traced.
-Unwanted natural objects, even when found with treasure

Once an object has been found it has to be reported to the coroner within 14 days of discovery or within 14 days of realising it is treasure. From here it will be studied and a decision made whether or not a museum wishes to acquire it, or whether it can be returned to the finder.

For more information about treasure and local archaeology finds why not explore the Potteries Museum & Art Gallery website?